The structure had 31 rooms in a larger rectangular courtyard which was protected by high walls. All the rooms within the courtyard have dome shaped roof above a quadrangular frame. The largest of buildings with the complex was the central hall, whose dome can be seen towering above the outer walls. The Caravanserai would have provided shelter for both humans and animals.
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Tash-Rabat means ‘stone yard’ in Kyrgyz and is a very apt name for a very big enclosure which is 33.7metres by 35.7 metres.