Remembering the King: Happy Birthday, Elvis

The King was born January 8, 1935, and in his short life, he changed the face of music, and the world. Elvis Presley brought rock and roll, with its African American influence, to the broader public, and the world has rewarded him with the reputation as the King.

In honor of his legacy, let’s take a look at Elvis’s life.

Birthplace, Tupelo, MS

Elvis was born in Tupelo, Mississippi and raised in a two-bedroom home with his parents. They moved after a few years because they struggled to make payments on the home. The small shotgun home has since been turned into a museum about the singer’s early life and rise to fame.

Elvis Presley's Birthplace (Birds Eye)
Elvis Presley's Birthplace

Sun Records, Memphis, TN

When Elvis was 13, his family moved to Memphis, Tennessee. It was there that the budding musician met Sam Phillips, who ran Sun Music. Elvis went to the studio as a teen in the hopes that he might be discovered, and the rest is history.

In addition to Elvis, Sam Phillips worked with Jerry Lee Lewis, Ike Turner, and Johnny Cash. Phillips loved the style of music coming from the region, especially the African American influence, and worked to make it mainstream. He succeeded wildly, and changed the sound of music forever.

Sun Studio (StreetView)
Sun Studio

First Home in Memphis, TN

After his initial success, Elvis bought a home for his parents in his adopted hometown of Memphis, Tennessee. However, he was so successful and so famous that the home did not offer enough privacy for the new celebrity. Fans, reporters, and the like hounded him and his neighbors.

Elvis felt pressured to move his family to a bigger, more secluded home. His parents eventually settled on Graceland, and the rest is history.

Elvis Presley's First Memphis Home (Birds Eye)
Elvis Presley's First Memphis Home

Temporary Home in Killeen, TX

By his early 20s, Elvis was the most famous and popular musician in the United States. But still, he was drafted to fight in the Korean War, and he reported for a two-year tour of duty. He was stationed for a time at Fort Hood in Texas. During this time, he lived in a ranch-style home in Killeen, Texas.

Elvis Presley's Rental House (Former) (StreetView)
Elvis Presley's Rental House (Former)

Graceland, Memphis, TN

Quickly rising to international fame, a regular home was not sufficient for Elvis and his parents, so they picked out Graceland, located just outside Memphis. They lived there until Gladys, Elvis’ mother, died in 1958.

Eventually, Elvis lived there on his own, and then with his wife, Priscilla. Even after their divorce, he continued to live there. In fact, it was there that he passed away, after suffering a heart attack.

The estate has since been turned into a museum and National Historic Site. It is the second most visited home in the United States, behind only the White House.

Graceland - Elvis Presley's Estate (StreetView)
Graceland - Elvis Presley's Estate

Home in Beverly Hills, CA

While Graceland is Elvis’ most famous residence, it was not his only home. He also had a home in Beverly Hills, CA. This seven bedroom Tudor-style home was bought by Elvis in 1970, and Priscilla continued to live there after their divorce until she sold it in 1975. It sold in late 2020 for about $29 million.

Elvis Presley's House (Former) (Birds Eye)
Elvis Presley's House (Former)

Lisa Marie Presley’s Home, United Kingdom

After years in the spotlight, Elvis’s only child, Lisa Marie, moved far away from the media, all the way to England. The former singer, actress, and AIDS activist felt she was “living in a fish bowl” in Los Angeles, so she traded it all in for a 50-acre sheep farm in Rotherfield. She stayed here for about eight years before moving back to California.

The 15th century estate has 11 bedrooms, nine bedrooms, and an indoor swimming pool, spa, gym, and more. The home is a unique blend of 15th century design and modern amenities, but its unique design contributed to the estate staying on the market for several years before she found a buyer.

Lisa Marie Presley's House (Bing Maps)
Lisa Marie Presley's House

Priscilla Presley’s Home, Los Angeles

Priscilla Presley stayed in California after she and Elvis divorced. She starred in several films, the hit television show “Dallas”, and has devoted much of her time to charity.

She has lived for 45 years in the same Beverly Hills home with n more than an acre of land. The “private enclave” has lush gardens, seven bedrooms, nine bathrooms, a tennis court, and of course, a luxurious pool.

The home was put on the market in September 2020 for almost $16 million. It sold in early December for $13 million.

Priscilla Presley's House (former) (Google Maps)
Priscilla Presley's House (former)

Although he only lived to age 42, the King has left a legacy that is so strong that he is still one of the most famous celebrities in the world. Gone but not forgotten, his reign continues.

 

 

2020: So Long, and Farewell

Well, 2020 was a year to remember, to say the least. Let’s take a moment to reflect on the past, so we can put it behind us and really look forward to the future.

Australian Wildfires

The world should have known 2020 would be intense on January 1. Already on that date, Australia was in the middle of one of the worst fire seasons in the country’s history. No region was spared, with 80 percent of the population impacted, more than 500 million animals killed, and 34 people killed.

Fires even threatened urban centers such as Sydney and the capital, Canberra. The smoke was so bad in the capital city that residents were forced indoors and could not enjoy the summer weather at places like the famous Commonwealth Park.

Commonwealth Park (Google Maps)
Commonwealth Park

Impeachment of President Donald Trump

For much of 2019, the US news focused on the pending impeachment of President Trump. In December, the US House of Representatives voted to approve articles of impeachment against the President.

In January 2020, the trial began in the Senate. However, the President was acquitted of all charges, on a nearly party-line vote. Nonetheless, the indictment by the House will serve as a black mark on President Trump’s legacy, and will be one of the biggest stories of 2020.

US Capitol Building (Google Maps)
US Capitol Building

Kobe Bryant

On January 26, 2020, Kobe Bryant boarded a helicopter with his oldest daughter on their way to a basketball camp. Not long after takeoff, the helicopter crashed, killing all nine passengers on board. Bryant’s death shook the nation, as he was only 41, and was still very involved in basketball, charities, and most importantly, being a father to four girls.

Kobe and his family lived in the exclusive Pelican Crest community in Newport Coast. The custom-built house with views of the coast has nearly 16,000 square feet of living space spread out over four floors.

After his death, fans gathered outside the community’s gates and left flowers and other items in a makeshift memorial.

Kobe Bryant's House (Google Maps)
Kobe Bryant's House

Harvey Weinstein

After years of speculation and rumor, Harvey Weinstein was finally charged with committing sex crimes against women in 2018. The trial commenced in January 2020, and on February 24, he was convicted, and later sentenced to 23 years in prison.

For the next 23 years, Harvey Weinstein will call the Wende Correctional Facility in upstate New York his home.

Wende Correctional Facility (Google Maps)
Wende Correctional Facility

Weinstein sold his house in the Hamptons in 2018 for $10 million, less than what he paid for it six years earlier. This is just one of many properties he sold following his arrest.

Harvey Weinstein's House (Former) (Google Maps)
Harvey Weinstein's House (Former)

Covid-19 Pandemic

The thing on everyone’s mind for most of the year has been the spread of Covid-19 throughout the world, causing a global pandemic.

While no one knows where the virus initially started, some of the earliest reported cases spread at or near a wet, or seafood, market in the Chinese city of Wuhan. It was first diagnosed in late winter 2019. Thousands quickly fell sick and many died, indicating the virus was extremely contagious, causing global concern.

Huanan Seafood Market (Google Maps)
Huanan Seafood Market

The virus came to the United States in early 2020, and hit metropolitan centers very hard. New York City was the epicenter of the initial outbreak. The city was so overwhelmed that they even prepared a makeshift hospital at the Javits Convention Center. Fortunately, it was only used for a short time before the first wave subsided in the area.

'Jacob K. Javits Convention Center' by James Freed (Google Maps)
'Jacob K. Javits Convention Center' by James Freed

Death of George Floyd

On May 25, George Floyd was killed while in police custody outside a convenience store in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He had allegedly passed a counterfeit bill.

Site where George Floyd was murdered (StreetView)
Site where George Floyd was murdered

The frustration with Floyd’s murder and continued police brutality and racial discrimination boiled over into massive protests, riots, and demonstrations across the country. Government leaders embraced the protests in many places, including Washington, D.C., where the city renamed the plaza outside the White House as Black Lives Matter Plaza.

"Black Lives Matter - Defund the police" on 16th. Street NW (Google Maps)
"Black Lives Matter - Defund the police" on 16th. Street NW

Beiruit Explosion

In the late afternoon of August 4, a large explosion occurred in downtown Beirut, the capital of Lebanon. The blast was caused by improperly stored ammonium nitrate that had been stored at the city’s port for several years.

The blast was so strong it was felt in neighboring countries, killed at least 204 people, and wounded more than 6,500. It caused more than $15 billion in damage, and both the cleanup and investigations are still ongoing.

Building Explosion, Beirut, Lebanon (4 AUG 2020) (Google Maps)
Building Explosion, Beirut, Lebanon (4 AUG 2020)

Kamala Harris

On August 11, Kamala Harris made history. Joe Biden selected her as his running mate, making her the first African American, first Asian American, and third woman to be a part of a major party presidential ticket. She again made history on November 3, when she and Joe Biden were elected to lead the US for the next four years.

A current Senator for California, she maintains a home in the tony LA neighborhood of Brentwood, as her husband is a famous Hollywood attorney.

Kamala Harris' House (Google Maps)
Kamala Harris' House

West Coast Wildfires

It wasn’t enough that much of Australia was on fire earlier this year; the western US also experienced one of the worst fire seasons on record as well. More than 37 people were killed in fires that spread across California, Oregon, and Washington states.

Fires raged across the west for most of the summer and much of the fall. Fires destroyed thousands of homes, including in Shaver Lake, California, where movies such as Captain America had been filmed.

Shaver Lake ("Captain Marvel") (StreetView)
Shaver Lake ("Captain Marvel")

Alex Trebeck

American game show host Alex Trebek announced in 2018 that he had pancreatic cancer, and passed away on November 8, 2020 from the disease. The 80 year old had become a beloved American cultural icon as the host of Jeopardy! He hosted the show for 37 years.

Trebek and his wife had a 10,000 square foot mansion in Los Angeles, but his wealth and fame didn’t stop him from doing everyday things like taking out the trash, which he was seen doing on a regular basis, even when he was fighting cancer.

Trebek set an example for all to follow. In a pre-recorded show that aired after his death, Trebek gave words of encouragement for the world, saying “There are more and more people extending helpful hands to do a kindness to their neighbors, and that’s a good thing.. Keep the faith. We’re going to get through all this and we are going to be a better society because of it.”

Alex Trebek's House (Google Maps)
Alex Trebek's House

Covid-19 Vaccines are Rolled Out

In what might be a sign that 2021 will be better than 2020, multiple vaccines for the Covid-19 virus were approved for use in the US and other countries in December.

On December 10th, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) gave “emergency use authorization” to Pfizer’s vaccine, and on December 18th, they gave the same authorization to Moderna’s vaccine. These two vaccines will help people all over the world by giving them immunity to Covid-19.

The work at the FDA in 2020 has been a bright spot in what has otherwise been a difficult year for many.

Food and Drug Administration (Google Maps)
Food and Drug Administration

Here’s to hoping the vaccines will help and that Alex Trebek was right and that 2021 will be more rewarding, and less newsworthy, than 2020. Happy New Year!

 

Dreaming of a Warm Christmas

While much of the United States and Europe are used to having a white, or at least cold, Christmas, it doesn’t snow everywhere in December. In fact, Australia and New Zealand celebrate Christmas in the middle of their summer season! Let’s take a look at some cool, or should I say, warm, places where people celebrate the holidays Down Under.

Bondi Beach, Sydney, AU

What could be better than spending Christmas on a beach, knowing that your friends back home are braving the cold, snow, and ice to get to grandma’s house?

Bondi Beach, just outside Sydney, is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Australia, and a favorite residential area for the rich and famous.

The beach is beautiful, soft and welcoming; the water is a gorgeous blue-green color, and the atmosphere is fun, buzzing with sunbathers, swimmers and beachwalkers. It’s no wonder this is considered one of the best places to visit in the whole country!

Bondi Beach (Google Maps)
Bondi Beach

Port Arthur, Hobart, Tasmania , AU

Tasmania has a reputation as a little bit wild and adventurous. Indigenous people have lived there for thousands of years, but the Europeans who came here established a penal colony on the island, and from there, established a foothold on the rest of the island.

Tourists can visit Port Arthur, a city that started out as a penal colony on the far south point of the island. There, they can visit an open air museum on the city’s history, and see the ruins of the large Convent Church, which was built by the inmates.

Port Arthur (StreetView)
Port Arthur

Lord Howe Island, AU

Off the coast of Australia near Sydney is Lord Howe Island, which is an absolutely lovely place to visit. The island has the softest sand beaches, subtropical forests, and beautiful clear water. The area is great for SCUBA diving, wildlife watching, hiking, and swimming. If you don’t want to be cooped up this Christmas this would be a great place to visit.

Lord Howe Island (StreetView)
Lord Howe Island

Uluru, AU

One of the classic images associated with Australia is Uluru, a large sandstone feature in the middle of the desert of the Northern Territory. The rock once known as Ayers Rock is a sacred place for indigenous people, and is a breathtaking site for visitors.

If you visit, you should try to see a sunrise or sunset on the rock, which is when it’s most stunning. The nearest town is Alice Springs, about 230 miles away, so be prepared for any contingency if you plan to camp or spend a lot of time in the area.

Uluru / Ayers Rock (Google Maps)
Uluru / Ayers Rock

Kangaroo Island, AU

If you want to see kangaroo, as well as a lot of unique Australian wildlife, you should consider going to Kangaroo Island off the southern coast of Australia. The island has kangaroo, of course, but also koalas, sea lions, and penguins. The island is also famous for its unique honey bee, and delicious honey.

The island is such a gem, with national parks, preservation areas, and tours available to see all the native wildlife. This place should be on every traveler’s bucket list.

Kangaroo Island (Google Maps)
Kangaroo Island

Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park, NZ

Aoraki, also known as Mount Cook, is the tallest peak in New Zealand, and it’s a major destination climb. The 12,000 foot mountain peak is a feat best left to trained climbers, but anyone can enjoy the national park’s beautiful mountains, lakes and meadows, and wildlife.

The best time to climb the mountain is between October and January, when the snow on the lower parts has melted, and the weather is cooperative. So, it coincides perfectly with a holiday visit!

Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park (StreetView)
Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park

Penguins at Stewart Island, NZ

What could be cooler than seeing a whole bunch of penguins on your vacation? Stewart Island is New Zealand’s third largest island and is a great place to see animals unique to the area. Visitors are making up a larger and larger portion of the island’s economy, and they are especially flocking to penguin habitats. The island has several, which can be visited, but it’s important to follow all the safety protocols to avoid interfering with the wild animals.

Stewart Island (Google Maps)
Stewart Island

These are just some of the amazing sites you can see if you choose to leave the cold weather of the north and venture down south to see what the other side of the world is like. G’day mate, and have a great time!

December’s Deep Dive into History: The Wright Brothers’ First Flight

On December 17, 1903, Orville and Wilbur Wright left the earth for the first successful flight of what we now know as an airplane at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.

In the 122 years since they mastered flight, the world has changed dramatically. Travel has gone from long, arduous, and expensive to fast, easy and relatively cheap. The world feels smaller now that we can traverse the globe on a commercial plane in a day or less. Let’s look back at these remarkable brothers and their historic invention.

Family Home in Dayton, Ohio

Orville and Wilbur Wright were raised in the Midwest, moving around several times. Eventually, the family settled in Dayton, Ohio when the boys were teenagers. Neither brother ever married, and continued to live at the family home until at least 1912, when Wilbur passed away.

In 1937, Henry Ford purchased the entire home and had it moved to Dearborn, Michigan. It became part of a large living museum that includes homes of important Americans, buildings where historic events took place, as well as vehicles that played crucial roles in history, including the bus where Rosa Parks sat and the car where President Kennedy was assassinated.

Orville and Wilbur Wright Family Home (StreetView)
Orville and Wilbur Wright Family Home

Bicycle Shop in Dayton, Ohio

When running a bicycle shop in the 1890s, they became enamored with the idea of creating a flying machine. Building on the designs of other aviation pioneers, the Wright brothers worked for years in the bicycle shop designing airplanes and conducting research about other aspects of aviation.

While the shop they worked out of when they flew their first successful airplane was moved to Michigan by Henry Ford, this building, where they worked in the 1890s, still stands in Dayton, and is a National Historic Site.

Wright Brothers Bicycle Shop (Birds Eye)
Wright Brothers Bicycle Shop

National Memorial at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina

While living and working Dayton, the brothers selected a location just outside the small town of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, for their flight testing. The area is now known as Kill Devil Hills, but people still commonly refer to the event occurring at Kitty Hawk.

The brothers selected the location because it had hills, a good breeze, and soft sand that would absorb the impact when they crash landed. At the site of the first flight is a 90-foot granite monument shaped to evoke feelings of reaching into the sky and leave the viewer with an impression of the genius and success of the brothers.

Wright Brothers National Memorial (Bing Maps)
Wright Brothers National Memorial

Visitor Center at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina

At the bottom of the hill is a museum dedicated to the brothers and flight. It highlights the efforts made by the Wright brothers on their way to successfully flying their first airplane, as well as a life-size replica of the first flyer, called the Wright Flyer.

Wright Brothers National Memorial Visitor Center (Birds Eye)
Wright Brothers National Memorial Visitor Center

Wright Flyer, Smithsonian Museum in Washington, D.C.

The actual aircraft the brothers flew a total of four times that December day is now on display in the Smithsonian’s National Air and Space Museum in Washington, D.C. The aircraft was initially displayed elsewhere, but in 1948, the Smithsonian first displayed the aircraft. It has been on display for the public since.

Wright Flyer I (StreetView)
Wright Flyer I

Monument to Century of Flight in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina

To commemorate the centennial, the city of Kitty Hawk and several other organizations unveiled a monument to the first 100 years of flight. It is a beautiful outdoor memorial with 14 stainless steel wing-shaped pylons emerging from the ground, as well as black granite panels to outline important developments in flight.

Monument to a Century of Flight (Birds Eye)
Monument to a Century of Flight

Wright Brothers Monument in Dayton, Ohio

While the first airplane was flown in North Carolina, the brothers did their research, construction, and experiments in their hometown of Dayton, Ohio. Therefore, Dayton is as important to the development of flight as Kitty Hawk.

There is a beautiful outdoor memorial to the brothers and aviation at the site where the brothers conducted smaller test flights and did other hands-on research.

Wright Brothers Monument (Birds Eye)
Wright Brothers Monument

These are just a few of the important places and memorials in the development of flight. Hopefully the next time you see or hear an airplane in the sky, you’ll think about the wonder of flight, and the hard work that went into making air travel possible.

Celebrating Hanukkah

Happy Hanukkah! Hanukkah, the Festival of Lights, is possibly the most famous Jewish holiday, at least in the US, due in part to it coming each year around the same time as Christians celebrate Christmas, and in part because it has a festive, gift-giving theme.

Hanukkah, also spelled Hanukah or Chanukkah, takes place for eight nights and days during late November or early December. The dates vary, as the calendar for Jewish holy days is set by the Hebrew calendar, not the Gregorian calendar. This year, it’s celebrated from December 10 to December 18.

Western Wall

Jewish tradition states that, after the Maccabbees purged invaders from the Second Temple and Jerusalem, they were ordered to purify the temple and light the lamps in the temple at night. They only had enough oil for one night, but through a miracle, the oil lasted the eight days needed for new holy oil to be made.

All that remains of the Second Temple where this miracle took place is the famed Western Wall. It was sacked in 70 CE by the Romans. Today, it holds religious significance for both Jews and Muslims alike, and they have built religious traditions around the wall, which can be visited in Jerusalem.

Western Wall (StreetView)
Western Wall

Al-Asqa Mosque

Jerusalem, and the area of the Second Temple in particular, hold religious significance in Islam as well. The followers who conquered Jerusalem built the Al-Asqa Mosque, one of the holiest sites in Islam, on top of the Temple Mount, the hill where the Second Temple once stood.

Al-Aqsa Mosque (Google Maps)
Al-Aqsa Mosque

Dome of the Rock

Also located on the Temple Mount is the Dome of the Rock. The Dome protects a rock which is believed by Islamic, Jewish, and Christian faiths to be where Abraham nearly sacrificed his son Isaac, where God created the world, and a particularly holy place on earth. Islamic tradition holds that this is where Muhammad began his night journey to heaven.

Dome of the Rock / Temple Mount (Google Maps)
Dome of the Rock / Temple Mount

Knesset Menorah

The menorah is the most well-known symbol of Hanukkah, the Festival of Lights. Because the oil burned for eight days, the memorial candelabrum has eight equal branches and a ninth that is larger or offset, which is used to light the other candles.

Outside the Knesset, Israel’s legislative body, is a large bronze menorah. It is about 15 feet tall, weighs four tons, and has several reliefs on it that depict Jewish history.

Knesset Menorah by Benno Elkan (StreetView)
Knesset Menorah by Benno Elkan

While Hanukkah is celebrated around the world in people’s homes, some places are well known for their community celebrations of the Festival of Lights.

Jerusalem, Israel

There is no better place to celebrate Hanukkah than in the place where it all started: Jerusalem. There are so many celebrations throughout the capital city that there’s something for everyone to enjoy. The Western Wall Museum and other locations in Old Jerusalem and the Jewish Quarter celebrate Hanukkah with special sincerity, as they are on the sites that make the holiday holy.

The Old City is walled in, and accessible through several gates, including the Lion’s Gate. As you walk through this gate, you can imagine how the Jews of the past felt celebrating Hanukkah and other events in the city, and feel connected to them.

Lions' Gate (StreetView)
Lions' Gate

New York City, New York

New York City is home to one of the world’s largest and most active Jewish communities, so it’s fitting that the city has several large menorah-lightning events. One Jewish organization has worked to have a Guinness World Record for the largest menorah.

Assembled and lit each year at Grand Army Plaza, opposite the famed Plaza Hotel, the menorah is a great symbol of light and the hope for peace the world over.

Grand Army Plaza (Birds Eye)
Grand Army Plaza

Paris, France

There is nothing better than celebrating the Festival of Lights in the City of Lights. There are many celebrations throughout the city, but a fun one is on the Champs de Mars, at the Eiffel Tower. The ceremonial lighting of a 30-foot menorah is followed by an outdoor concert. It’s December, so bring a jacket!

Eiffel Tower (Birds Eye)
Eiffel Tower

Charleston, South Carolina

For the past 15 years or so, the city of Charleston has held a “Chanukah in the Square” to kick off the holiday, with the lighting of a menorah, latkes, dancing, and fun. Charleston is home to the longest-running synagogue in the United States. Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim Synagogue was founded in 1749, and is an important landmark and anchor to the old southern city.

Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim Synagogue (Birds Eye)
Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim Synagogue

This year, more than many, the Festival of Lights is a beautiful symbol that a “little bit of light dispels a great deal of darkness” (Rabbi Schneur Zalman). We can all agree that we need more light and joy in 2020. Happy Hanukkah!

Shop Til You Drop! Amazing Malls to Check Out This Holiday Season

The day after Thanksgiving is the official kickoff to the holiday shopping season, and this year is no different. While more people than ever are shopping online and curbside, there are some really amazing malls around the world.

Let’s take a look at some cool places people can buy gifts this holiday season.

The Dubai Mall

The second largest mall in the world, the Dubai Mall in the United Arab Emirates is a destination unto itself.

It is part of the massive Downtown project in Dubai, and has more than 1,200 stores and shops.

In addition, it has an Aquarium and Underwater Zoo, a 22-screen cinema, a haunted house, a massive dinosaur fossil, and a kid-focused educational amusement park.

The Dubai Mall (StreetView)
The Dubai Mall

South China Mall

The South China Mall, which opened in 2005, is the second-largest mall when considering leasable area, with space for more than 2,000 stores.

It took more than a decade to lease out the retail space, but by 2018, it was basically full.

It now has an IMAX, replicas of international landmarks including the Arc de Triomphe from Paris, France, and the canals and gondolas of Venice, Italy.

New South China Mall (Google Maps)
New South China Mall

Mall of America

The Mall of America in Bloomington, Minnesota, is one of the state’s biggest attractions. It is one of the most popular malls in the world, but in spite of its reputation, it is actually only the second largest mall in the United States.

Nonetheless, it is epic.

It has a movie theater, indoor amusement park, and has plans for an indoor water park. An interesting fact about the mall is that, in spite of be located in Minnesota, famous for its long and cold winters, the mall doesn’t have a main heating system. The lights and electricity, windows, and body heat from shoppers is enough to keep the area warm on even the coldest winter day.

Mall Of America (Birds Eye)
Mall Of America

West Edmonton Mall

Located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, is North America’s largest mall. It is Canada’s most visited mall, and was the world’s largest mall until 2004.

In addition to more than 800 stores and shops, it has two hotels, 100+ restaurants, a water park, amusement park, miniature golf, and a huge ice rink, fitting for Canada.

Among the most unique features of the mall are the shooting range, nightclub, and a chapel.

West Edmonton Mall (Google Maps)
West Edmonton Mall

Barney’s in New York City

Certainly not the biggest retailer, Barney’s is still one of the most iconic stores, especially for Christmas and holiday shopping.

The store’s massive windows are extravagantly decorated each year for the holiday season and it’s an annual event for people to stroll down the sidewalk and admire the artistry and creativity of the store.

It’s one of the sure ways people in New York know the holiday season is officially here.

Barneys New York (StreetView)
Barneys New York

King of Prussia Mall

The title of “Largest Mall in the United States” currently belongs to the King of Prussia Mall outside Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

While the Mall of America has more stores, the King of Prussia mall has a bigger footprint, and therefore is given the title.

More than 22 million visitors each year come to the complex to shop, eat, and be entertained.

The mall once consisted of two separate structures, but was connected in 2016. It has some of the most luxurious shopping in the area, and three food courts, so you’ll never go hungry while spending all your money.

King of Prussia Mall (Google Maps)
King of Prussia Mall

These are just a few of the biggest, and best, places to shop this holiday season; that is, if you’re willing to put down the phone and get in line, rather than shop online.

Happy holidays!

November’s Deep Dive into History: Assassination of JFK

Every month, we’re going to take a deep dive into history, looking at one event that was important, remarkable, or impacted things in the world.

This month, we’re going to look at the life of President John F. Kennedy, and his assassination on November 22, 1963.

Birthplace of John F. Kennedy

John Fitzgerald Kennedy was born on May 29, 1917 in Brookline, Massachusetts. He was the second of nine children born to Joseph P. and Rose Kennedy, and one of three brothers who had successful careers in politics.

His family lived in the home for six years, but moved a few blocks away, as they needed more room when Rose was pregnant with her fifth child. The Kennedys lived in the Boston suburb for the first ten years of John’s life.

35th President of the USA - John F. Kennedy's birthplace (StreetView)
35th President of the USA - John F. Kennedy's birthplace

Riverdale, New York Home

The Kennedys moved to New York City, in part to avoid some of the discrimination against Irish Americans in Boston. Their home had 20 rooms spread across three floors, and sits on 1.3 acres, a massive estate in New York City. However, the family only lived here two years, as Joseph wanted an even grander house for his family, to demonstrate their upward mobility.

Kennedy Family Home (Birds Eye)
Kennedy Family Home

Kennedy Compound

The Kennedy family spent their summers in the “Kennedy Compound” in Hyannis Port, MA.

The compound is made up of three houses on six acres of waterfront property on the island of Cape Cod. John F. Kennedy used the compound as his presidential campaign headquarters, and later as a “Summer White House” while he was president.

Edward “Ted” Kennedy, who represented Massachusetts as a US Senator for nearly 50 years, also had a home on the property. He lived there from 1982 until his death in 2007.

Kennedy Compound (Birds Eye)
Kennedy Compound

Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis’ Childhood Homes

While John was growing up in New York, his future wife, Jacqueline Lee Bouvier, was growing up in Virginia and Rhode Island. She was born on July 28, 1929, in Southampton, New York, but moved at a young age to Merrywood in McLean, Virginia when her mom married Standard Oil heir Hugh Auchincloss.

Merrywood - Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis' Childhood Home (Google Maps)
Merrywood - Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis' Childhood Home

Jacqueline’s family also spent time in Newport, Rhode Island, in a home called Hammersmith Farm. This is where she married John F. Kennedy when he was a US Senator on September 12, 1953.

Later, the family spent part of their summers here during his tenure as president, giving it the nickname of “Summer White House” alongside the Kennedy Compound.

Hammersmith Farm - Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis' Childhood Home (Birds Eye)
Hammersmith Farm - Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis' Childhood Home

Hickory Hill, McLean, VA

John and Jacqueline bought a home named Hickory Hill in the DC suburb of McLean, Virginia, in 1955. However, they only lived here for about a year before selling the property to Robert Kennedy and his wife Ethel, to house their growing family.

Hickory Hill - Robert F. Kennedy's House (Fromer) (Birds Eye)
Hickory Hill - Robert F. Kennedy's House (Fromer)

The White House

On November 8, 1960, John F. Kennedy was elected president, and was sworn in as President of the United States on January 20, 1961. He and his family moved into the White House, where they lived for nearly three years.

During that time, Jacqueline made a great effort to restore the “People’s House” to its original grandeur and created the Rose Garden, a beautiful and lasting legacy of their time as First Family.

White House, The (Google Maps)
White House, The

Dealy Plaza

In November 1963, President Kennedy and his wife took a trip to Texas to work out some political issues and visit the people of Texas. On November 22, the couple, along with the Governor of Texas John Connally and his wife, were in a motorcade driving through Dealy Plaza in downtown Dallas when, at 12:30 pm, the president and the governor were both shot.

Dealey Plaza (Google Maps)
Dealey Plaza

X Marks the Spot

In an effort to preserve the memory of the president and the tragic events, many of the signs, buildings, and other features near Dealy Plaza have been protected. Additionally, an X painted on the street marks the spot where the 35th president was shot and assassinated.

The X marks the spot where President Kennedy was shot (StreetView)
The X marks the spot where President Kennedy was shot

Parkland Memorial Hospital

The Secret Service quickly realized what had happened, and the president was rushed to Parkland Hospital, where he was pronounced dead about thirty minutes after being shot.

Later that day, Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson was sworn in as the 36th President of the United States.

Old Parkland Hospital (Google Maps)
Old Parkland Hospital

Dallas Municipal Building

Less than 90 minutes after the shooting, Dallas police arrested Lee Harvey Oswald for the shooting. He was held at the Dallas Municipal Building, where the police were headquartered.

On November 24, Oswald was being moved to another jail when he was shot and killed by nightclub owner Jack Ruby. This murder prevented Oswald from being given a fair trial and the opportunity to confirm many of the details of the assassination.

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Burial Spot in Arlington Cemetery

President Kennedy was laid to rest in Arlington Cemetery, in Arlington, Virginia.

His wife felt his final resting place should be a public memorial to him and his legacy, as he died serving the American people. At his tomb is an eternal flame to keep his memory alive.

John F. Kennedy burial site (Google Maps)
John F. Kennedy burial site

Presidential Library and Museum in Dorchester, MA

The John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum is located next to the University of Massachusetts in the Dorchester area of Boston.

The building was designed by renowned architect I. M. Pei.

This is the official repository for Kennedy’s papers, presidential material, and correspondence. It is also a museum to the 35th president and his term in office.

'John F. Kennedy Presidential Library' by I. M. Pei (Birds Eye)
'John F. Kennedy Presidential Library' by I. M. Pei

John F. Kennedy only lived to be 46, but he has left an imprint on the national memory, and will always be remembered as a dynamic, forward-thinking leader who was not afraid to face the challenges of his day head on and work to advance the causes of democracy and freedom around the world. He started the Peace Corps, advanced the US space program, appointed the first African American Supreme Court Justice, and raised the reputation of the US around the world.

For this and more, he will always be remembered.

International Assassinations!

Murder has always been a common method of taking out enemies, whether it be a personal rival or political foe. When the murder is planned out in advance and executed in cold blood, it’s often referred to as an assassination.

Here are some of the most interesting and notorious international murders in history.

Franz Ferdinand-Sarajevo, Bosnia

While all deaths are tragic, the death of Archduke Franz Ferdinand at the hands of a separatist assassin actually led to a world war and the deaths of more than 16 million people.

On June 28, 1914, the Archduke and his wife were traveling in Sarajevo, in the province of Bosnia-Herzegovina when a member of the Black Hand separatist group attempted to murder them with a grenade, which failed. Later in the day, they were riding to visit some victims when their driver got lost and drove into an ambush where the Archduke and his wife were shot and killed by another member of the group. The incident led to a series of treaties being called into force, leading to all the major countries of Europe and eventually the United States in the most destructive war the world had ever seen.

Where WWI started - Franz Ferdinand assassination (Google Maps)
Where WWI started - Franz Ferdinand assassination

Thomas Becket-Canterbury Cathedral, England

Thomas Becket was a British nobleman and eventually Chancellor to King Henry II. He was so trusted by the king that when the Archbishop of Canterbury died, he appointed Becket as the new Archbishop even though Becket wasn’t even a priest! However, Becket took his religious calling seriously and refused to bend the will of the church to that of the king, who eventually allegedly called for him to be assassinated.

On December 29, 1170, four knights of the king’s service approached Becket in Canterbury Cathedral and stabbed him to death. After his murder, religious followers throughout England and Europe began to venerate him and he was canonized a saint in 1173. Pilgrims and well-wishers can visit Canterbury Cathedral, although Becket’s bones were destroyed by King Henry VIII.

Canterbury Cathedral (Bing Maps)
Canterbury Cathedral

Gandhi-New Dehli, India

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born in 1869 in India, and while living abroad in South Africa, became an activist for civil rights. He led India’s movement for independence from Great Britain using only nonviolent means, and in 1947, the country was granted its independence. However, many people felt his methods were too accommodating to Great Britain and Pakistan during the post-liberation negotiations.

Gandhi was shot three times by Nathuram Godse in New Dehli on January 30, 1948. He died immediately or nearly immediately, and the entire country mourned his death. Over two million attended his funeral procession. The site of his death was turned into a memorial so that the country could continue to pay their respects to their country’s liberator.

The Martyr's Column (assassination of Mahatma Gandhi) (Google Maps)
The Martyr's Column (assassination of Mahatma Gandhi)

Caesar-Rome, Italy

“Beware the Ides of March” is an old saying that warns of bad things happening in the near future. According to legend, Julius Caesar, the first dictator of ancient Rome, was given this warning from a seer, foretelling he would be dead before the day was over. As Caesar made his way toward the Senate, a group of his friends and peers who were upset with his recent power grabs accosted him and stabbed him 23 times.

As Caesar was stabbed, he is said to have remarked to his favorite protege and follower “et tu, Brute?” meaning, “You too, Brutus?”. Once he realized that even his faithful follower had betrayed him, he surrendered to his fate.

Caesar’s murder was one of the most famous, and most impactful in history, as it led to an entire change in the political direction of the Roman Empire.

Julius Caesar's Murder Site (Google Maps)
Julius Caesar's Murder Site

Pope John Paul II-St. Peter’s Square, Vatican

Pope John Paul II was a very popular and well-regarded leader of the Catholic faith from 1978-2005. He was born in Poland in 1920, and grew up under Nazi rule in Warsaw. Through the years, he was elevated in the ranks of the Catholic Church, eventually becoming elected Pope in 1978 after the untimely death of Pope John Paul I.

On May 13, 1981, he was entering St. Peter’s Square in an open vehicle, greeting the crowd when a lone gunman Mehmet Ali Agca shot him three times, severely wounding him. However, apparently the man of God was watched over that day, because he survived the attack and even forgave his shooter. No concrete motive or theory could explain the shooting.

St. Peter's Square (Google Maps)
St. Peter's Square

One significant result of the shooting was that from then on, the Pope nearly always traveled in a specially designed vehicle that allowed the leader to be visible to his followers while protected by bulletproof glass. Because of the unique design, the vehicle was nicknamed the “Popemobile” and it traveled with the leader wherever he went in the world.

Popemobile of 2016 (StreetView)
Popemobile of 2016

If nothing else, these tragic murders (and attempted murder) show that these crimes happen for mundane, random and insane reasons, and can have impacts that literally change the course of the world.

Cemeteries Across the United States

It’s October, the perfect time to spend time among the cemeteries, give ourselves a little spook, safe from the computer. Most cemeteries in the United States are peaceful resting places for our dearly departed loved ones, but there are some that stand out due to their historical importance, fame, reputation, or serenity.

Arlington Cemetery, Virginia

Arlington Cemetery is “America’s Cemetery”, the final resting place for over 400,000 military members, their families and renowned civil leaders including President John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy and Thurgood Marshall.

Arlington National Cemetery (Google Maps)
Arlington National Cemetery

The cemetery is known for its rolling hills and uniform white headstones. Visitors can access maps and databases to locate their loved ones’ final resting places. The most hallowed portion of the cemetery is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, which houses unidentified remains of soldiers from several conflicts, and is watched over by a military guard day and night, rain or shine, including the brutal summer heat, terrible snow storms and even hurricanes.

Arlington
Photo Credit: AP

Bonaventure Cemetery, Georgia

Just east of Savannah, GA is the Bonaventure Cemetery, made famous in the book and movie “Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil” and long acclaimed for its beautiful graves and tombs. Over 150 years old, the cemetery has large oak trees and Spanish moss, unique statues and tombs, and landscaping that evokes a time long past and a respect for those beyond the grave.

Bonaventure
Photo Credit: Bonaventure Historical Society

Most famous is the “Bird Girl” statue featured in the book “Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil”, but the statue has since been moved to a local museum to better feature the statue while maintaining a respectful and peaceful atmosphere in the cemetery.

Bonaventure Cemetery (Google Maps)
Bonaventure Cemetery

Key West Cemetery, Florida

This cemetery on the edge of the United States was established in 1847, after an 1846 hurricane damaged other cemeteries on the island and bodies needed to be reburied quickly. It has an eclectic mix of residents, some having died long before the cemetery was created, others being unknown slaves, Cuban revolutionaries from the 1800s, and soldiers who died in the Spanish-American War on the USS Maine. There is a meaningful memorial to those Africans who died on the transatlantic journey to the United States to be sold as slaves.

Key West Cemetery (StreetView)
Key West Cemetery

The cemetery has a unique feel, blending a peaceful respect for the dead with well-known laid back island attitude famous to Key West. Pleasant palm trees and bright blue sun are contrasted with austere and ornate vaults, tombs and statues intermingled with broken and crumbling carvings tombstones and monuments. The cemetery is the final home to over 100,000 individuals, far surpassing the 30,000 living residents of the island.

Key West
Photo Credit: Wikipedia

Sleepy Hollow Cemetery, New York

Located in Sleepy Hollow, New York, this cemetery is one of the most storied final resting places in the United States. Rolling hills, large trees and ancient statues contribute to the “haunted” feeling made famous in Washington Irving’s short story “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow” that takes place in the old village.  Walking the winding pathways in the fall, one almost anticipates running into a headless horseman.

Sleepy Hollow cemetary (Google Maps)
Sleepy Hollow cemetary

Tours are available of historical sites within the cemetery, as well as of resting places of famous individuals including Washington Irving, Elizabeth Arden, William Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie.

Sleepy Hollow
Photo Credit: SleepingHollowCemetary.org

These are just a few of the many interesting cemeteries across the country. If you’re not close to one of these, you can certainly go exploring in your own hometown and find unique, memorable or interesting stories in any cemetery!

This Month in History: October

There’s a lot going on in the world these days, and sometimes it can seem like things that happen now are more important than anything in the past. It’s nice to look back and see what important things have occurred in the past to make our world better, and what things have happened that we’ve survived.

Let’s look at some of the things that happened in Octobers past.

Panama Canal Returned to Panama

The Panama Canal is an engineering marvel, bridging the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans at the narrow isthmus of Panama in Central America. The United States began the project in order to cut the travel time from the East Coast to the West Coast by 6,000 miles.

The United States constructed the canal and maintained control for more than 60 years. But, after much protest by Panamanians wanting local control over the canal, the two countries agreed to give control of the canal back to Panama, starting October 1, 1979.

Panama Canal (Google Maps)
Panama Canal

Uganda Gains Independence from Great Britain

The people who live in what is now Uganda in Africa were first exposed to European traders and missionaries in the 1860s and 1870s, when they came looking for the source of the Nile river and trade routes. Shortly thereafter, Ugandan people were put under the “Ugandan Protectorate” by Great Britain.

This protectorate status lasted until October 9, 1962, when under Queen Elizabeth II, the country was granted independence and embraced as part of the Commonwealth of Nations. Since that time, the country has been independent, but often experiences political unrest and struggle for power.

Parliament of Uganda (Google Maps)
Parliament of Uganda

Nikita Khrushchev Pounds his Shoe at United Nations

After World War II, a “cold” war broke out between democratic countries led by the United States, and communist countries led by the Soviet Union. At a meeting of the heads of state of the members of the United Nations on October 12, 1960, the delegate from the Philippines was speaking out against communism, which enraged Nikita Khrushchev, the leader of the Soviet Union. According to reports, he was so furious he removed his shoe and banged it on his table. This famous outburst was one of many, including the leader claiming that the Soviets would “bury” the Americans and win the war of global competition.

United Nations Headquarters Building (Google Maps)
United Nations Headquarters Building

Yale University is Founded

Fewer than 100 years after settling the area, colonists in Connecticut founded the first college in their colony, and the fourth in the entire colonies on October 16, 1701. The school formally changed its name to Yale College in 1718 after a benefactor. Since that time, Yale University has become one of the premier educational institutions in the world, and has educated five US presidents, as well as countless political leaders and business icons.

Yale (Google Maps)
Yale

Battle of Saratoga

The Battle of Saratoga in 1777 helped to turn the tide of the Revolution. British General John Burgoyne had a strategy to divide and conquer the American army, but he failed in two attempts in September and October, and was forced to surrender to American General Horatio Gates on October 17, 1777.

While this was just one of many battles, it showed French leaders that the American upstarts had a chance against the might of their enemy, the British, and joined the war on the side of the Americans. Their involvement was a critical point in helping America win her freedom from the British.

During the battle, American soldier Benedict Arnold was wounded in the leg. Later, he betrayed the country he fought for, but there’s still a monument to his service, in the shape of a boot no less!

Benedict Arnold's Boot Monument street view (StreetView)
Benedict Arnold's Boot Monument street view

US Invades Grenada

As dawn rose on October 25, 1983, US troops landed at the airport on the Caribbean island of Grenada. Over the previous few weeks, political instability had come to a breaking point, the leader overthrown and killed in riots, and unrest was growing worse. Grenada’s government requested international help, and because there were more than 600 US medical students on the island, President Reagan sent about 7,600 troops to restore peace to the country. The military action was over within a few days and with relatively few casualties.

Democratic elections were held in 1984, and the country has been democratic ever since.

Grenada Island (Google Maps)
Grenada Island

Shootout at the OK Corral

At 3:00 on October 26, 1881, the most famous gunfight in the Wild West took place in Tombstone, Arizona. After an old feud came to head between an outlaw gang and the police authorities in the small territory town, the five members of the Cowboys faced off against town Sheriff Virgil Earp, his brothers Morgan and Wyatt, and friend Doc Holliday. After 30 seconds of shooting, two outlaws were dead, the rest of the gang had scattered.

The feud didn’t end that day, and the two sides continued to settle scores for years.The shootout did not actually take place at the OK Corral, but down the street. Nonetheless, the OK Corral and Tombstone have become famous in American lore.

Gunfight at the O.K. Corral (StreetView)
Gunfight at the O.K. Corral

These are just a few stories from the vault of history showing us that important, interesting, and outlandish things happen all the time.