Awesome Amusement Parks That Aren’t Disney World

Now that many places, especially outdoor locations such as amusement parks, are opening, this is the perfect time to plan a vacation, virtual or in real life. Let’s take a look at some amusement parks across the US that are not Disney!

Hersheypark

One of the happiest places in the world is not Disneyland, but Hershey, Pennsylvania. The town is named after a real-life Willie Wonka chocolate maker, and is home to the Hershey Company research facility and production facility, and literally smells like chocolate.

What makes it even better is Hersheypark, a theme park in the town that has roller coasters, kids rides and even a zoo, as well as chocolate themed activities and specialties throughout the park.

Hersheypark (Google Maps)
Hersheypark

It has a dozen roller coasters, other amazing rides and even a fun water park. In 2009, it expanded the water park to include The Shore, a large wave pool.

'The Shore' waterpark (StreetView)
'The Shore' waterpark

Hersheypark’s Kissing Tower, the 330 foot observation tower, looms over the park, allowing for a great view of the park and the surrounding areas.

Kissing Tower (Birds Eye)
Kissing Tower

Cedar Point

Cedar Point takes its reputation as the roller coaster capital of the world very seriously. Located in Sandusky, Ohio, it is the second oldest amusement park in the United States, has the second most roller coasters in the world, and has the most rides of any amusement park in the United States. This amazing park holds too many US and world records to count!

Cedar Point (Google Maps)
Cedar Point

The insane Millennium Force roller coaster opened in 2000, setting records as the fastest, tallest and steepest in the world.

Longest Steel Roller Coaster in the US (Birds Eye)
Longest Steel Roller Coaster in the US

The daring Corkscrew opened in 1976, and was at the time the first coaster to have three inversions. It spans the park’s midway, making it exciting for both passengers and spectators on the ground!

Corkscrew (Cedar Point) (StreetView)
Corkscrew (Cedar Point)

Knott’s Berry Farm

A smaller park in Southern California, Knott’s Berry Farm is a great place to visit with a family. Started by the Knott family in the mid 1900s, the park has steadily grow over the years to include several rides and roller coasters, themed attractions including Knott’s Bear-y World and Soak City, and a reputation for delicious dining that dates back to the earliest days of the family’s business.

Knott's Berry Farm (Birds Eye)
Knott's Berry Farm

Now owned by the same company that owns Cedar Park and other parks, the Farm has an excellent variety of rides and entertainment for every type of visitor.

Knott's Berry Farm Soak City San Diego (Birds Eye)
Knott's Berry Farm Soak City San Diego

Kings Island

As far as outstanding amusement parks are concerned, Ohio is where it’s at. Also owned by Cedar Fair, the company that owns Cedar Point, Kings Island is an epic place to visit.  It has over 80 rides, 15 roller coasters and a huge water park.

Beach Waterpark, The (Google Maps)
Beach Waterpark, The

Additionally, the park is known for it’s Eiffel Tower replica built at one third scale of the original version in Paris. This is just a fun and quirky feature of the park.

Eiffel Tower replica at Kings Island (Birds Eye)
Eiffel Tower replica at Kings Island

Son of Beast, named after the original Beast roller coaster at the park, opened in 2000 with several record-breaking features. However, after years of delay, redesign and two public incidents, the ride was closed in 2009 and never reopened. In 2012, it was officially closed and removed from the park.

Son of Beast Rollercoaster (Google Maps)
Son of Beast Rollercoaster

Busch Gardens Tampa Bay

Busch Gardens has two locations on the East Coast, but the Tampa Bay Florida site is the original. The park has an “African” theme, with rides designed and named after locations in Africa and African cultural themes.

Busch Gardens Tampa Bay (Google Maps)
Busch Gardens Tampa Bay

Busch Gardens has several excellent roller coasters, including SheiKra, a steel dive roller coaster that is 200 feet high and reaches speeds of 70 mph.

Sheikra Roller Coaster at Busch Gardens (Birds Eye)
Sheikra Roller Coaster at Busch Gardens

Busch Gardens also has an expansive zoo, being regarded as one of the largest in the United States, with over 2,700 animals. Visitors can take safaris through the park to have up close and personal experiences with animals.

It also promotes a more humane habitat for the animals, more closely recreating native habitats for animals than most zoos are able to do. Because of it’s size, the park is also a major conservator of endangered and at risk species.

Elephants at Busch Gardens (Birds Eye)
Elephants at Busch Gardens

Busch Gardens was named after the original parent company, Anheuser-Busch, but it was sold in 2009. The sale ended the free beer samples given away in locations within the park and the tradition of giving employees two free cases of beer each month.

Coney Island

No list of amusement parks would be complete without Coney Island. Coney Island is not an amusement park like the others in this article, but has a reputation as a funky, unique and fun amusement and entertainment area. Coney Island is a neighborhood in New York that developed as an entertainment center and seaside resort community for the surrounding area. In the 1940s and 1950s, it became run down but has recently had a resurgence in popularity and has expanded and redeveloped to increase attendance at the various sites.

There are two small amusement parks in the neighborhood, but several additional rides, attractions and food and entertainment vendors operate independently.

The Wonder Wheel Ferris wheel is nearly 100 years old, and has both rocking and stationary cars. At night, it is illuminated with neon lights that glow for everyone to see.

Coney Island Wonder Wheel (StreetView)
Coney Island Wonder Wheel

The Parachute Jump was a famous ride in the 1900s, but has been defunct for several decades. In 2004 it was cleaned and painted, with the intent to light it up regularly, but that has not taken place since 2009. It is often referred to as Brooklyn’s Eiffel Tower.

Coney Island Parachute Jump (Birds Eye)
Coney Island Parachute Jump

The most important contribution of the Island may in fact be the Nathan’s hot dog, which was originally sold at Nathan’s on Coney Island, and is still the site of the annual hot dot eating contest.

Nathan's Famous Frankfurters original store (StreetView)
Nathan's Famous Frankfurters original store

No matter what type of amusement you’re looking for, you can find it at these parks. From great food to fun rides to thrilling roller coasters, these parks have got you covered.

Places to Check Out for Family Fun Month

August is officially “Family Fun Month” which is perfect as families squeeze in one last vacation before the official end of summer and the start of school. Let’s take a look at some of the classic family vacation destinations across the US, reminisce about family road trips gone by, and maybe even make some plans for the future!

Virginia Beach, VA

Virginia Beach in southern Virginia is a great place to visit year-round, but especially fun for families in the summer. The area has many beaches with fun boardwalks and entertainment for families, and campgrounds for those really wanting to enjoy nature.  Along the beach are lighthouses and other cool attractions.

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First Landing State Park commemorates where the English landed before going on to settle Jamestown. It is a beautiful park full of walking trails, camp grounds and cabins, and public beaches.

First Landing State Park (StreetView)
First Landing State Park

Just across the bridge in Virginia Beach’s sister city, Norfolk, are the Norfolk Botanical Gardens, with beautiful landscapes, amazing blooming azaleas, and other natural wonders to enjoy.

Norfolk Botanical Gardens (Google Maps)
Norfolk Botanical Gardens

Historic Southern Virginia

If you’re a history buff, you should vacation in southern Virginia. With many major historical sites within minutes of each other, you’ll find this an educational, and entertaining, vacation.

Yorktown, where the British surrendered to General George Washington, ending the Revolutionary War, is about 60 minutes north of Virginia Beach, and is a well preserved national park. Visitors can take a guided tour and get a a feel for the immense scale of the battle, which played such a pivotal role in American history.

Yorktown Surrender Field (Google Maps)
Yorktown Surrender Field

Jamestown, the first English settlement in North America, is about twenty minutes from Yorktown, and is an active historical site. Archaeologists and other scientists are constantly working to excavate the original fort and understand more about what the first European settlers in the area experienced.

Jamestown Fort (Google Maps)
Jamestown Fort

Just up the road is Colonial Williamsburg, which is a living history museum. The entire colonial town has been recreated and has knowledgeable staff playing roles of specific colonial individuals, right down to the attire, personality and back story.

The Governor's Palace at Colonial Williamsburg (Birds Eye)
The Governor's Palace at Colonial Williamsburg

Nearby is Thomas Jefferson’s plantation home Monticello. The Founding Father and third president spent much of his time developing his plantation, and lived out his days here after helping to organize and establish the United States.

Monticello (StreetView)
Monticello

San Diego

San Diego in southern California, is a great place for a family vacation. With lots of beaches, family activities, and cool entertainment, this city is the perfect west coast destination. The US Navy has left a big imprint in the area, and there are several historic ships that you can tour at the Maritime Museum, including HMS Surprise from the film “Master and Commander”.

HMS Surprise (Birds Eye)
HMS Surprise

The San Diego Zoo is a must-see, with more than 3,500 animals, and is a pioneer in the design of open-air exhibits with natural habitats for the animals. Its amazing landscape, wide animal diversity and great climate make it one of the best zoos in the world.

San Diego Zoo (Birds Eye)
San Diego Zoo

Don’t forget Sea World, which is an amazing place to learn all about marine life! It’s a great place to take kids to learn about what’s going on under the water, and it’s even fun for adults.

'Dolphin Discovery' show at Sea World (Birds Eye)
'Dolphin Discovery' show at Sea World

Yellowstone

Yellowstone is a large national park that covers land in three states. It is famous for its gorgeous mountain vistas, geysers and geothermal activity, and amazing wildlife including buffalo, moose, and bears. The park is so beautiful and easy to enjoy, even from a car. Breathtaking sites like Gibbon Falls are viewable from the road!

Gibbon Falls (StreetView)
Gibbon Falls

Old Faithful is possibly the most popular attraction. It’s a geyser that blows boiling hot water and steam about 145 feet into the air for more than two minutes on a predictable schedule. It’s truly a sight to behold, and especially enjoyable because an eruption usually happens every 90 minutes.

Old Faithful Geyser (Google Maps)
Old Faithful Geyser

There’s even a hotel you can stay at right by Old Faithful, and you can see eruptions from the lobby!

Old Faithful Inn (StreetView)
Old Faithful Inn

Hiking in Yellowstone is a wonderful experience, and a great family bonding activity. There are hikes for all ages and abilities, and the views along the trip and at the destination are rewarding for everyone. There are several hikes that take you to mountain waterfalls, like Mystic Falls.

Mystic Falls (StreetView)
Mystic Falls

Grand Canyon

The Grand Canyon is the opposite of Yellowstone, with deep gorges and desert landscapes, but like Yellowstone, it’s at the top of the list of must-see sites for every family.

Grand Canyon (Google Maps)
Grand Canyon

Visitors can hike down the basin of the Grand Canyon, and camp along the way. They need to be prepared for major temperature changes, with really hot days and very cold nights, common for the desert even in summer.

Grand Canyon from Bright Angel Trail (StreetView)
Grand Canyon from Bright Angel Trail

If you’d prefer to see it from a car, there are many special viewing places, including the $40 million dollar Skywalk.

Grand Canyon Skywalk (Google Maps)
Grand Canyon Skywalk

If you want to stay in the Canyon, but don’t feel like camping, you can stay at one of a few hotels, like El Tovar Hotel. Staying there is pretty epic, as the hotel is just 26 feet from the south rim of the Grand Canyon.

El Tovar Lodge (Google Maps)
El Tovar Lodge

Dollywood

American treasure Dolly Parton grew up in the Pigeon Forge, Tennessee area. There was a small amusement park attraction for many years, but Dolly Parton became involved in the 1980s, and the amusement park has since grown to be the largest in the state and a wonderful family destination.

Welcome to Dollywood (StreetView)
Welcome to Dollywood

The amusement park complex is continually expanding, with roller coasters and other rides, theaters, museums, and a children’s interactive play area.

Dollywood Theme Park (Google Maps)
Dollywood Theme Park

Pigeon Forge is a destination itself, with additional musical theaters, other entertainment, and the nearby Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Truly, there is something for everyone.

Welcome to Pigeon Forge (StreetView)
Welcome to Pigeon Forge

Any of these destinations would make for a family vacation to never forget. And if you’re not taking a vacation this year, at least you can look through this list and make plans for next year, and every year until your bucket list is complete!

Election 2020

Now that Joe Biden has announced Senator Kamala Harris as his running mate, the 2020 presidential election is officially in full swing.

Let’s take a look at the candidates we’ll be voting for on November 3, less than 100 days away, and where they’ll all be living come Inauguration Day, January 20, 2021.

Joe Biden

Joe Biden has been serving in public office since he was 28 years old. He rocketed from a county council position to U.S. Senator from Delaware just two years later, as one of the country’s youngest senators ever! He served as a senator until he was elected to the office of Vice President when Barack Obama was elected President in 2008. He declined to run for office in 2016, but is now the presumptive Democratic nominee in 2020. He will formally accept the nomination at the end of the four-day Democratic National Convention on August 20.

Joe Biden has always maintained a residence in Delaware since he moved there after law school. Even when he was a senator, he never owned or rented a home in DC; always taking the train back home to be with his family.

He and his wife Jill have lived in a Wilmington suburb for decades. The 6,000 square foot home sits on more than four acres, has six bedrooms and seven bedrooms, has a pool, and backs up to a lake.

Joe Biden's House (Birds Eye)
Joe Biden's House

Kamala Harris

Kamala Harris, like Joe Biden, has spent her career as a public servant. She was a district attorney in northern California before being elected the state’s Attorney General. She was elected to the US Senate in 2017, and ran for president in the Democratic primary in 2019. In December 2019, she bowed out of the race and endorsed Biden, the eventual nominee.

Harris lives with her husband Doug Emhoff, a high-powered attorney, in the LA suburb of Brentwood. The couple share a three bedroom, 3,500 square foot home in a tony neighborhood, perfect for a power couple. The home set Emhoff back at least $2.7 million when he bought it, and some estimate its current worth at more than $4 million.

Kamala Harris' House (Google Maps)
Kamala Harris' House

Donald Trump

Donald Trump has always been a fixture in the New York City scene, but since being elected he has been spending more and more time at his Mar-A-Lago resort in Florida. He has also officially indicated that he will make Florida his official residence after he leaves the White House, whether that’s in 2021 or 2025.

It’s not entirely clear that he’ll live at Mar-A-Lago due to some legal technicalities of it being a resort not a residence, but it’s certain that Trump will certainly have an extremely lavish home when he leaves office.

Donald Trump's house (Mar-A-Lago) (Birds Eye)
Donald Trump's house (Mar-A-Lago)

Mike Pence

Before Mike Pence was elected vice president, he was a member of the House of Representatives, and then governor of the state of Indiana. When he was elected governor, he sold his Columbia, Indiana home and moved into the governor’s mansion.

Indiana Governor's Mansion (Birds Eye)
Indiana Governor's Mansion

As far as we know, he doesn’t own another personal residence, although he may still own a home he bought in Arlington, Virginia, way back when he was a Congressman.

U.S. Capitol

The new president will be sworn into office on January 20, 2021, on the west front of the U.S. Capitol Building. The swearing in is usually officiated by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, and attended by many senators and congresspeople, as well as D.C. elites, political supporters, and thousands of members of the public.

US Capitol Building (Google Maps)
US Capitol Building

The White House

Whoever wins the election on November 3 will reside in the White House, at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, D.C. for the next four years. The house has been the official residence for every president since John Adams in 1800, and is a symbol of the institution of the presidency and the relationship the president has with the people of the United States.

The White House (StreetView)
The White House

Naval Observatory

While the White House has been the official residence of the president for two hundred years, the vice president didn’t have an official residence until 1974, though it’s still officially “temporary”. The house is located about two miles away from the White House in Northwest Washington, D.C. Unlike the White House, the Naval Observatory is secluded and out of the public eye. The house is on the grounds of the still-active Naval Observatory, which provides information to the U.S. Navy and Department of Defense.

Number One Observatory Circle (Vice President's House) (Birds Eye)
Number One Observatory Circle (Vice President's House)

While it’s not the reason they run, the White House and Naval Observatory are some wonderful perks that come with being elected to the highest offices in the land. It’s going to be an intense campaign, and whoever wins on November 3 will certainly look forward to some time away at their private homes before picking up and settling into public life come Inauguration Day in January.

 

This Month in History: August

We’re making progress in the most interesting year in awhile, but 2020 isn’t the only time things have been wild. Let’s take a look back in history and see some important historical events.

Iraq Invades Kuwait

Tensions between Iraq and its neighboring country Kuwait were simmering for awhile over oil production issues when, on August 2, 1990, Iraq invaded Kuwait. Within two days, the small country’s military was completely overrun, and shortly thereafter the country was annexed by Iraq.

Soon, a US-led coalition declared war on Iraq in what became known as the Gulf War. They started bombing Iraq on January 16, 1991, and after a five week ground assault, Kuwait was liberated from the Iraqis.

While the Iraqi military leadership had declared a retreat, a unit stationed at the Kuwait International Airport did not receive the message, and engaged allied forces in a several-hours long standoff before they surrendered.

Kuwait International Airport (KWI) (Google Maps)
Kuwait International Airport (KWI)

Lizzie Borden’s Parents are Murdered

On the morning of August 4, 1892, Andrew Borden and his wife Abby were found gruesomely murdered by an axe in their home in Fall River, Massachusetts. Andrew’s 32 year old daughter Lizzie Borden was the prime suspect, and tried for their murders.

While she was acquitted of the crimes, she lived the rest of her life under a haze of suspicion, and the macabre rhyme about the crime has ensured she will be remembered for many years to come. “Lizzie Borden took an axe and gave her mother forty whacks. And when she saw what she had done, she gave her father forty-one.”

Lizzie Borden Murder House (StreetView)
Lizzie Borden Murder House

Marilyn Monroe Is Found Dead of a Drug Overdose

Marilyn Monroe was an actress, singer, and sex symbol in the 1950s and 1960s, starring in several popular films and capturing the attention of many American men, including, allegedly, President John F. Kenned. However, she was plagued by depression, drug addiction, and other maladies.

On August 5, her housekeeper found her dead, and it was determined that she passed away on the evening of August 4, 1962, of an intentional drug overdose.

Fans the world over mourned her death, and she is still beloved by many, and considered one of Hollywood’s brightest stars.

Marilyn Monroe's Last Home And Death Site (Birds Eye)
Marilyn Monroe's Last Home And Death Site

Atomic Bomb Dropped on Hiroshima

By the summer of 1945, the war in Europe had come to an end, but the war between the Allies and Japan continued to rage on. It became clear that to defeat Japan, it would cost many more American, and Japanese lives. The decision was made to use a new, catastrophic, weapon against Japan in an effort to expedite the end of the war.

On the morning of August 6, 1945, an atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, killing up to 166,000 civilians. As a direct result of the bombs on Hiroshima and then Nagasaki, which was dropped three days later, Japan surrendered to the United States on August 15.

Hiroshima was nearly entirely destroyed that day, but the surviving residents rebuilt the city into a thriving, vibrant metropolis. The city has not forgotten its history, and a beautiful memorial park and museum serve to honor the dead and tell the story of that day.

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park (StreetView)
Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park

Berlin Wall Erected

After the end of World War II, Germany and its capital Berlin were divided among the Allied victors: the US, France, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union. However, after years of deteriorating relations between the former Allies, the Soviets erected a wall to divide their sector from the sectors of Berlin on August 13, 1961. They claimed it would keep westerners out, but it was clearly designed to keep East Germans trapped and unable to escape.

This wall became a symbol of the divide between “east” and “west”, communism and democracy, until it came down on November 9, 1989. While the wall is mostly gone, some pieces have been preserved as living symbols of the division, and unity, of the country.

Remains of Berlin Wall (Mühlenstrasse) (Google Maps)
Remains of Berlin Wall (Mühlenstrasse)

Mount Vesuvius Erupts

Mount Vesuvius in southern Italy near Naples is an active volcano.

Its most famous eruption began early in the morning of August 24, 79 AD. It destroyed several nearby cities, including Pompeii and Herculaneum. The volcano began by spewing ash, giving residents of nearby cities a warning that the volcano was beginning to erupt. By the afternoon, the volcano shifted to violent and deadly eruptions, killing some people in an instant from the heat of the ash and lava.

It is estimated that more than 16,000 people died, some instantly. Many bodies, as well as much of the cities, have been preserved in remarkable condition due to the ash and lava that fell down on the cities. Sites are continually being excavated, and scientists and anthropologists are learning so much from the incredibly well-preserved sites. Tourists can visit the destroyed cities as well.

Pompeii - House Of The Faun (Birds Eye)
Pompeii - House Of The Faun

Princess Diana Dies in Car Crash

Diana Spencer became a princess when she married Prince Charles in 1981, and became a global icon over the next decade, earning the nickname “The People’s Princess”. The couple divorced, but Diana continued to be one of the most famous, and most photographed people in the world. Every aspect of her life was public fodder, and she was hounded by aggressive paparazzi wherever she went.

On August 30, 1997, she and her boyfriend Dodi Fayed, were in a car crash in Paris, France. Early the next morning, she was declared dead at a local hospital, plunging the world into shock and mourning.

Alma tunnel where Lady Diana died (Google Maps)
Alma tunnel where Lady Diana died

Even now, more than 20 years later, she is still known around the world for her popularity, charity work, and kind personality.

This year may feel unique in terms of crazy events, but when we reflect on things from our past, it helps to put our challenges, and successes, in perspective. Here’s hoping that the rest of 2020 will be memorable for the best of reasons!

America’s Natural Wonders

From Alaska to Kentucky, Hawaii to New York, there are countless breathtaking natural wonders which you should put on a bucket list.

If you can’t travel to them in person soon, here’s a great virtual list you can enjoy anytime, wearing daytime pajamas or whatever you want!

Grand Canyon, Arizona

For the last two billion years, the Colorado River has been slowly carving out a path in the southern Arizona landscape. At some places, the deep gorge is over a mile deep and 18 miles wide.

It spans 277 miles of the Colorado Plateau, and much of it is accessible by visiting the Grand Canyon National Park, where you can hike down into the canyon’s valleys, fish the river, or view the expanse from one of the many vista viewing places along the river. Especially at sunrise and sunset, the spectacular reds and yellows and browns of the rock shine, showing off a natural masterpiece.

Grand Canyon (Google Maps)
Grand Canyon

Old Faithful, Wyoming

Geysers are relatively rare formations, usually near volcanoes, where water under the earth’s crust makes contact with volcanic magma, causing the hot, pressurized water to come rushing to the earth’s surface, either seeping out or bursting through the earth.

Old Faithful
Photo credit: Wikipedia

A wide variety of geysers can be seen in Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming and Montana. The most famous geyser is Old Faithful, which erupts about every ninety minutes. When it does, thousands of gallons of boiling hot water spray up to about 150 feet into the air, like Mother Nature’s own epic fountain.

Old Faithful Geyser (Google Maps)
Old Faithful Geyser

Niagara Falls, New York

Another wet wonder is Niagara Falls, on the border between New York state and Ontario, Canada. Three water falls where the Niagara River drains into Lake Ontario form the international wonder.

The highest of the three, Horseshoe Falls, plummets about 188 feet. At the widest, the river is more than half a mile across. The immense falls are well known for their beauty, and visitors can hike near the falls and take tours on the water below the falls, getting close enough to feel the misty spray.

Entertainers and daredevils have long been attracted to the falls, and at least 15 people have intentionally gone over the falls, not all of them surviving the journey.

Niagara Falls (Birds Eye)
Niagara Falls

Death Valley, Nevada

Famous for its lack of water, Death Valley is one of hottest and driest places on earth. It holds the record for being the hottest place on earth, at 134 degrees Fahrenheit.

In spite of its foreboding name, Death Valley is a beautiful place, with wildlife and scenic wonders. Because it is on the cusp of  the Sierra Nevada mountain range, parts of Death Valley are very high in elevation, with Telescope Peak measuring at over 11,000 feet. The lowest point is at the bottom of the basin, and is 282 feet below sea level.

You can visit Death Valley, but it is best to plan ahead to ensure you are prepared for the intense and varied weather you’ll experience.

Death Valley (Google Maps)
Death Valley

Mt. Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii

It’s hard to imagine, but the Hawaiian islands were all formed by volcanic activity, and many volcanoes are still active on the islands.

Mt. Kilauea is the most active volcano in the island chain, and by some measures, the most active in the world. Kilauea is a shield volcano, meaning it erupts slowly and predictably. It rarely spews lava, but instead has been slowly erupting for over 35 years! In that time, it has consumed roads, beaches and even villages, and has expanded the size of the island of Hawaii.

Kilauea provides a fascinating landscape, and visitors can hike along newly created volcanic terrain, see flowing lava, and enjoy the amazing biodiversity of the island, with species native only to Hawaii.

Kilauea (Google Maps)
Kilauea

Mammoth Cave, Kentucky

Mammoth Cave is the world’s longest known cave system, with over 400 miles of tunnels currently known and mapped; and each year more existing tunnels are identified.

The cave system was formed over millions of years as some rocks were dissolved by water seeping through the ground, while other types of rocks remained. Underground rivers still exist, slowly modifying the subterranean landscape. Visitors who aren’t claustrophobic or afraid of the dark can take guided walking tours of the caves, seeing some of nature’s most interesting underground creations.

Mammoth Cave National Park (StreetView)
Mammoth Cave National Park

Hubbard Glacier, Alaska

About 75 miles long and six miles wide where it meets the ocean, Hubbard Glacier is a giant and active glacier spanning both Alaska and Canada. Ice slowly flows from the top of the glacier to the ocean, where pieces or “calves” break off into the ocean. It takes 400 years for ice to travel from the start of the glacier to the water!

Visitors can experience the glacier by hiking around it, ice hiking on it, or taking a ferry tour of the bay to witness calving. The colors of the glacier are vibrant and breathtaking, and the scenery is otherworldly. Hiking along Hubbard Glacier is a once in a lifetime experience, and with climate change impacting the glaciers, it may not be around for our grandchildren to visit!

Hubbard Glacier (seen damming Russel Fjord) (Google Maps)
Hubbard Glacier (seen damming Russel Fjord)

There are so many amazing places to visit across the United States, this list can’t even cover them all, but at least it’s a start!

Alexander Hamilton: Let’s Tell His Story

Since it burst onto the Broadway scene in 2015, Hamilton has been at the top of the musical world. It has become so popular that lyrics, references, and especially Alexander Hamilton himself, have become part of the cultural fabric.

With the release of the film edition of the production earlier this month, on Disney+, Hamilton has extended its reach even further.

Days later we’re still humming “The Room Where it Happened” and thinking about the adventurous life and tragic death of Hamilton.  Today is the 116th anniversary of Hamilton’s death, so in honor of the revolutionary founding father, let’s take a look back on his life.

Nevis

Alexander Hamilton was born in the Caribbean island of Nevis on January 11, in either 1755 or 1757, and his father abandoned his family in his early childhood. His mother died when he was a young teenager, and was taken in by a wealthy merchant, who furthered his education. Hamilton demonstrated a great interest and capacity for learning from a young age, despite his early setbacks.

Saint Kitts and Nevis (Google Maps)
Saint Kitts and Nevis

King’s College

As a late teen, Hamilton made his way to Boston, then to New York City to attend college. He enrolled in King’s College, which has since been renamed Columbia University. Here, he quickly showed his revolutionary leanings, and began to participate in protests and rallies agitating for political independence.

His education was put on hold due to the outbreak of the Revolution, but he eventually returned to the books on his own and passed the bar after the war.

'Columbia University School of Nursing' by Michael Graves (Google Maps)
'Columbia University School of Nursing' by Michael Graves

Nassau Hall, Princeton University

Hamilton joined the military to fight for independence, and was an influential leader from the start of his service. During the Battle of Princeton, Hamilton showed exemplary leadership when he helped to force British soldiers holed up in the Nassau Hall at Princeton University to surrender by blasting cannon at the building until they surrendered.

Nassau Hall (Birds Eye)
Nassau Hall

Yorktown

Hamilton became a trusted aide to General George Washington, and was involved in several important battles during the war. During the Battle of Yorktown, he led a battalion of light infantry which played a pivotal role in the British surrender. It helped to cement Hamilton’s reputation as a patriot and leader in the new country.

Yorktown Surrender Field (Google Maps)
Yorktown Surrender Field

Constitutional Convention

After the Revolution, Hamilton returned to New York, studied for and passed the bar, and began to practice law. As it became obvious that the Articles of Confederation were failing to govern the new country, Hamilton was tapped to represent New York at the Congress of the Confederation, and later the Constitutional Convention, both in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Although he wasn’t a major contributor at the convention, he wrote a series of articles that became the Federalist Papers, an argument in favor of the Constitution and the radical form of government it entailed.

Independence Hall (StreetView)
Independence Hall

The Grange

After the establishment of a new, stronger central government, Hamilton served in various capacities for both George Washington and John Adams, as well as his involvement in politics. However, after the turn of the century, he returned to New York City and began practicing law again. Here, he also advocated against the international slave trade.

He lived with his wife Eliza and their children in a house he named “The Grange”, located on 32 acres in upper Manhattan, back when upper Manhattan was rural. The house has been moved twice within the neighborhood and turned into a National Memorial in 1962. It has been restored and renovated, and outfitted to represent what it would have been like when Hamilton lived there.

Hamilton Grange National Memorial (Birds Eye)
Hamilton Grange National Memorial

Site of the Duel

Despite having left the federal government, Hamilton remained very involved in politics. When his political rival Aaron Burr returned to New York to run for governor, Hamilton publicly backed Burr’s opponent. Burr, feeling slighted, challenged Hamilton to a duel.

As the sun rose over Weehawken, New Jersey, Hamilton and Burr met for the duel. Hamilton either fired and missed intentionally, or fired by reflex after he was shot by Burr. The site has largely been turned into a massive home, but there is a monument on the site where the duel took place.

Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr - site of fatal duel (Bing Maps)
Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr - site of fatal duel

Buried at Trinity Church

Hamilton was taken to a doctor, but he succumbed to his injuries on July 12, 1804. His funeral was held at Trinity Church in Manhattan, and he was interred in the Trinity Church Cemetery.

Trinity Church (StreetView)
Trinity Church

His grave includes a white stone pyramid and is prominent within the cemetery, and is befitting the man who fought for his country, served in the government, and worked tirelessly to influence and better the form of government for the United States. Visitors to the church are able to see the memorial from the street.

Alexander Hamilton's grave (StreetView)
Alexander Hamilton's grave

Hamilton was so often in “the room where it happened” that his legacy has been secured as one of the most important, if not most famous founding fathers of the United States.  So on this anniversary of his death, let us all remember Hamilton, and tell his story.

Happy Fourth of July!

American independence is celebrated each year on July 4, and if you’re looking for some ideas of where to celebrate, either online or in person, this list will give you some great ideas!

Washington, DC

If you’re going to visit one place to celebrate American independence, you should definitely put Washington, DC at the top of your list. It’s our country’s capital, and has so many memorials, monuments, and locations important to America’s founding story. It’s a perfect spot for a family vacation, history bonanza, or politico fest, whatever your interests are!

US Capitol

The U. S. Capitol building is the seat of the legislative branch of government, and has played an important part in so much of America’s history. During the War of 1812, the building was burned by the British, and it served as a war hospital during the Civil War. Visitors can tour the building and learn about the Senate and the House of Representatives, as well as American government, history, and culture.

United States Capitol (StreetView)
United States Capitol

Lincoln Memorial

While Lincoln wasn’t around at the founding of our country, he presided over the most fraught time in our country’s history and helped keep our Union strong. His memorial sits proudly at one end of the Mall, and is a must-see on the Fourth of July. If you’re lucky, you can score a seat on the steps and watch the amazing fireworks display, which are launched nearby at dusk.

Lincoln Memorial (StreetView)
Lincoln Memorial

National Archives

The National Archives building in downtown DC is home to America’s founding documents, including the Declaration of Independence and Constitution, so it’s a no-brainer to stop here on the Fourth of July. It’s a great place to learn about our history firsthand, see some of the most important documents of our country’s founding, and just maybe pretend you’re part of National Treasure.

National Archives (Google Maps)
National Archives

Philadelphia

Philadelphia played an important part in our country’s founding, including hosting the First and Second Continental Congresses and serving as a capital during and after the Revolution. There are many places with patriotic history any visitor would love to see on the 4th.

Independence Hall

The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were both debated and agreed to in Independence Hall. Visiting the site in July is especially educational, as it gives you a sense of what the men experienced as they debated in rooms locked for privacy during the heat of the Philadelphia summer without air conditioning.

Independence Hall (Birds Eye)
Independence Hall

Betsy Ross, tradition says, influenced the design of the American flag by talking to then-general George Washington about the design, leading to the five point star we know and love today. While the story may not be true, Betsy Ross is part of the American fabric, and visitors can tour her house; an appropriate way to celebrate the Fourth of July.

Betsy Ross House (StreetView)
Betsy Ross House

Liberty Bell

The Liberty Bell was crafted in 1752, and was likely one of the many bells that rang to announce the country’s declaration of independence in 1776. It came back to fame in the 1830s, around the time it sustained its now-iconic crack, and has been known as a symbol of American freedom since. It is housed in its own pavilion, where visitors can get close to the bell–but they cannot touch it!

Liberty Bell Center (Google Maps)
Liberty Bell Center

Myrtle Beach, SC

If you’d rather have a relaxing, family-friendly holiday, there are few places better than Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. It’s got amazing beaches, fun piers, lots of family entertainment, great dining, and outstanding fireworks. It’s an all-American vacation spot for sure!

Alligator Adventure

Yes, you can actually get face to face with live alligators at Alligator Adventure! This park calls itself the reptile capital of the world, and has plenty of alligators, as well as hyenas, exotic birds, and other reptiles to experience up close and personal. There are fireworks displays across the street here on the Fourth of July, so it’s a great place to be!

Aligator Adventure (Google Maps)
Aligator Adventure

Myrtle Beach Speedway

If you want to add a little speed to your vacation, Myrtle Beach is perfect. They have lots of NASCAR related venues, including Myrtle Beach Speedway. There are so many events from short track racing, trade shows, and even NASCAR experiences where you can go along for a ride on the track!

Myrtle Beach Speedway (Birds Eye)
Myrtle Beach Speedway

Family Kingdom Amusement Park

There are so many family friendly activities in Myrtle Beach, and the Family Kingdom Amusement Park is one of the best. It has a full-fledged amusement park, water park, arcades and more to stay entertained when you’re not at the miles of beach at Myrtle Beach.

Family Kingdom Amusement Park (Birds Eye)
Family Kingdom Amusement Park

Broadway at the Beach

This shopping center has fireworks displays twice a week all summer long, but their fireworks on Independence Day are out of this world! This is just one of many places you can catch an amazing fireworks display on the Fourth, because Myrtle Beach knows how to celebrate!

Broadway at the Beach (Google Maps)
Broadway at the Beach

This is just a short list of places and things to do on the Fourth of July. No matter where you are, as long as you’re with family or loved ones, you can celebrate America’s birthday in style.

This Month in History: July

We’re halfway through an eventful 2020, and looking back it feels like it’s been an eternity. But, there’s much more to remember than just the events of this year.

Let’s look back on some life-changing, breath-taking, and earth-shattering events that have made it into the history books.

Assassination of President Garfield

President James A. Garfield ran for president representing the relatively new Republican party, supporting purging corruption in the civil service and enhancing civil rights. Garfield was assassinated at a railroad station in Washington, D.C. by Charles J. Guiteau on July 2, 1881.

President Garfield Assassination Site (Google Maps)
President Garfield Assassination Site

Guiteau was delusional and vengeful after not receiving a political appointment. He was initially treated by doctors who did not practice hand sanitation. This likely led to the infection that killed him about ten weeks later, on September 19, 1881. Guiteau was convicted of murder and put to death in 1882.

Garfield was buried in Cleveland, Ohio, and there is a substantial monument and tomb marking his grave site.

Tomb of President James A. Garfield (Google Maps)
Tomb of President James A. Garfield

Signing of the Declaration of Independence

America celebrates Independence Day on July 4, because on that date in 1776, a few dozen men gathered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, declared independence from Great Britain. It was more than a year into the fighting for greater independence for the 13 colonies. It marked a turning point in the war, officially stating that the American colonies were sovereign, independent from, and not part of Great Britain.

The war didn’t end for seven more years, but it has been celebrated as the national holiday for the United States ever since.

Congress Hall (StreetView)
Congress Hall

Fall of the Bastille

The Bastille in Paris, France, was originally built to be a fortress, but turned into a prison by the 1650s. As France descended into civil conflict in the 1780s, the Bastille became a symbol of the unjust power of the monarchy by the revolutionary leaders.

On July 14, 1789, a large crowd stormed the prison, ostensibly to free the prisoners, but leaders were in search of the gunpowder stored there. Since 1790, the day has been celebrated as France’s “national day”, much like Independence Day in the United States.

The prison was torn down during the revolutionary years, but has been replaced with the Place de la Bastille, with a large column in the center to commemorate the events of the July Revolution.

Place de la Bastille (Google Maps)
Place de la Bastille

Murder of Czar Nicholas and Family

Nicholas II was the last Czar of Russia. As World War I raged, domestic political and social upheaval tore the country apart. The country’s political structure collapsed and Czar Nicholas was forced to abdicate his throne. He and his family were forced into exile in Yekaterinburg. However, revolutionary leaders were not content as long as the symbol of the monarchy still lived, and the death of the Czar and his family were ordered.

He, his wife, and five children, along with close servants and friends, were shot to death on the night of July 17, 1918. Their bodies were dismembered and hidden to prevent supporters from finding them and turning them into martyrs and undermining the revolution.

Yekaterinburg (Google Maps)
Yekaterinburg

Apollo 11 Lands on the Moon

For as long as humans could look up, we have dreamed of being among the stars, but on July 16, 1969, three American astronauts left earth’s gravity and prepared to land on the moon.

On July 20, Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins, and Buzz Aldrin orbited the moon. Buzz Aldrin and Neil Armstrong landed on the moon, with the world watching as the two men descended from the Eagle lunar module, and took “one small step for man, one small step for mankind.”

Kennedy Space Center (StreetView)
Kennedy Space Center

John Dillinger is Killed in a Police Chase

John Dillinger was a famous gangster and bank robber in the 1930s. He robbed banks in four states, killed one police office, and evaded police for years. In an effort to catch him, the Department of Justice created what evolved into the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

In July 1934, word got to the federal agents that he was in Chicago, and on July 22, they tracked him to the Biograph Theater. When he exited the theater, he saw the officers, tried to flee, and was shot in the pursuit. As word of his death spread, crowds gathered to see the crime scene and even dip handkerchiefs and newspapers in the blood as souvenirs.

Biograph Theater (StreetView)
Biograph Theater

Korean War Armistice

After World War II, supervision of Korea was divided between the Soviet Union and the United States. War broke out over the division in 1950, and carried on for three difficult years. Both sides eventually began negotiations to end the war, and on July 27, 1953, they declared an armistice, or ceasefire, which had been negotiated at the border between North and South Korea at the 38th Parallel, in Panmunjom.

Technically, the war is still not declared over, and both sides live in a state of constant preparation in case the conflict heats up again, as it has threatened to dozens of times over the seven decades since the fighting stopped.

Truce Village, The (Google Maps)
Truce Village, The

These historical events show that any day can change the world, whether it’s for one person like John Dillinger, or the entire world as when Apollo 11 landed on the moon. Every day holds the potential to change your world–so make the most of it!

Summer Getaways

Summer is in full swing, and it’s the time for family getaways and road trips across the country. Whether or not we’re driving cross country with the family camper or just looking at places on AirBnB, it’s fun to see new places.

Here’s a list of some of the coolest and most iconic destinations from East Coast to West.

Niagara Falls

Creating the border between Canada and the United States, the Niagara River runs along New York state and Ontario Canada. The river has a spectacular trio of waterfalls that have long been a famous natural attraction for visitors from around the world.

Visitors can see the falls from both the US and Canadian sides, as well as take a boat ride at the base of the falls, feeling and breathing in the beauty and wonder as you are splashed by the water falls.

Niagara Falls (Birds Eye)
Niagara Falls

New York City

New York City is the center of the world. There is something for everyone who comes to the city, from great eating to amazing sites to check out, shows to see and memories to make.

New York has a reputation for having the biggest and best of everything, and going to the Empire State Building is a great place to see it all for yourself. It is certainly worth the wait in line to see the city from the iconic  skyscraper.

Empire State Building (Birds Eye)
Empire State Building

Many people remember exactly where they were on September 11, 2001, and want to pay respect to those who died in the terrorist attack and the aftermath.

Those who do can visit One World Trade Center and see the memorial built to commemorate the day and the dead.

One World Trade Center (StreetView)
One World Trade Center

With all the hustle and bustle of the city, every tourist needs to take a break by visiting Central Park, the massive green space in the middle of the city. It provides both a respite and refresher for all who visit, a place of relative quiet in the middle of a city of more than eight million people.

Central Park (Google Maps)
Central Park

Washington, D.C.

Every family takes at least one summer trip to Washington, D.C., the nation’s capital. It’s a wonderful place for families to visit, but any visitor will appreciate the history, architecture and culture that the city has to offer.

Of course everyone has to see the White House at least once, because it is where the President lives and works. While it’s rare to spot the President or his family, it is always fun to see the house, the grounds, and all the activity that goes on there.

The White House (StreetView)
The White House

The National Mall is an outdoor museum, with monuments and memorials to presidents, fallen soldiers, wars and other important events in American history. The Mall never closes, and most monuments and sites can be visited 24 hours a day.

A relatively recent addition to the Mall is the World War II Memorial, which has been open since 2004.

National World War II Memorial (StreetView)
National World War II Memorial

Also on the mall, Smithsonian museums  are a favorite place for many families to go, even just to get out of the heat and humidity. One of the most popular museums is the National Air and Space Museum, with exhibitions including Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit of St. Louis and the Wright Flyer, the first plane to take flight.

Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum (Google Maps)
Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum

Mount Rushmore

If you’re driving cross country, be sure to take a detour to South Dakota and see Mount Rushmore, the tourist attraction with the faces of four important presidents carved into the side of a mountain in the Black Hills. Founding Fathers George Washington and Thomas Jefferson are joined by Abraham Lincoln and Theodore Roosevelt.

Mount Rushmore (StreetView)
Mount Rushmore

Yellowstone

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming, Montana and Idaho is famous for its natural beauty amid the Rocky Mountains, with peaks and valleys, mountain meadows and streams. It also has stunning wildlife including bears, moose, deer and of course buffalo!

Yellowstone National Park (Google Maps)
Yellowstone National Park

Yellowstone sits on top of an active geothermal site, which contributes to the unique volcanic activity, including geysers, hot springs and other breathtaking features.

Old Faithful is a famous geyser, so named because it erupts on a  predictable schedule, allowing tourists to wait and see a beautify display of natural waterworks.

Old Faithful Geyser (Google Maps)
Old Faithful Geyser

Grand Canyon

The Grand Canyon is one of the most famous natural wonders in the United States and possibly the world. The canyon carved by the Colorado River extends nearly 300 miles and is more than a mile deep in many places.

Grand Canyon (Google Maps)
Grand Canyon

There are several great places to view it, and numerous tours, hikes and water activities visitors can do all along the canyon.

Grand Canyon - Rim Road (Google Maps)
Grand Canyon - Rim Road

Las Vegas

Las Vegas, Nevada, is a city in the desert famous for it’s gambling, entertainment family friendly and not, and crazy vibe. Most people who visit don’t stray far from the Strip, a stretch of development downtown with hotels, casinos and entertainment for visitors.

Hotel attractions, beyond the gambling and night life, include talent the likes of Britney Spears Cirque de Soleil.

Las Vegas: The Strip - Google Earth (StreetView)
Las Vegas: The Strip - Google Earth

Those willing to leave the confines of the city can visit Area 51, the military site famous for it’s rumored alien sightings. Many people believe aliens have landed and continue to visit the area, and that the military conducts secret research on the intergalactic activities.

Area 51 (Google Maps)
Area 51

Disneyland

No summer vacation list would be complete without a mention of the magic that is Disney. Either at Disneyland or Disney World, the magic of Disney is something that everyone should experience at least once, and hopefully many times. Since 1955, Disneyland outside Los Angeles California has been making dreams come true for kids the world over.

Disney perfectly completes the list of great summer getaways. Vacations are what make summer memorable, whether it’s a short weekend getaway or an epic road trip. Hopefully this list will be a start to planning an epic summer adventure of your own.

Disneyland (Google Maps)
Disneyland
Disney World - Magic Kingdom (Google Maps)
Disney World - Magic Kingdom

This Month in History: June

If there’s one thing we know, it’s that we’re living in unprecedented times. But as big and life changing as things feel these days, we can look back through history and see that a few people can change history, and that living one’s best life is the most important thing they can do to change the world.

Massacre at Tienanmen Square

Months of student-led protests in Beijing resulted in a military crackdown and the deaths of hundreds or thousands of protesters and bystanders. Protesters were demonstrating in favor of increased transparency, democracy, and freedom of speech. After weeks of growing frustration, the government called in more than 300,000 soldiers to counter the protests on June 4, 1989.

Soldiers used force in several instances, including driving a tank into a group of protesters, firing on unarmed students and other acts of violence. The next day, a lone protester stood in Tienanmen Square, blocking a line of tanks,  and becoming the face of the protest.

Tiananmen Square (Google Maps)
Tiananmen Square

Robert F. Kennedy is Assassinated

Just a few years after the assassination of his brother, President John F. Kenned, Robert F. Kennedy was running for the Democratic nomination for president. He held an election night celebration at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles, California on June 5, 1968.

After the event, he and his security team were leaving the hotel through the kitchen when he was shot by Sirhan Sirhan. He died the next day. His assassination was one of many in the decade, contributing to the tumultuous and chaotic feeling of the 1960s politically and socially as people fought for change and looked for stability at the same time.

Ambassador Hotel (former) (Google Maps)
Ambassador Hotel (former)

Medgar Evers is Murdered in Mississippi

Medgar Evars was an African American civil rights activist in Mississippi. He worked for integrated education and for the NAACP. He was a target of white supremacists and anti-integration advocates. Threats were so serious that even his children were trained in how to respond to an attack.

On June 12, 1963, he was shot in his driveway. He died later that evening after achieving the dubious groundbreaking distinction of being the first African American admitted to an all-white hospital in Mississippi. He was buried on June 19 in Arlington Cemetery. His assassin was originally acquitted, but convicted in 1994.

Medgar and Myrlie Evers Home National Monument (StreetView)
Medgar and Myrlie Evers Home National Monument

Watergate Hotel Break-in

In the nighttime hours of June 17, 1972, five men were arrested inside the Democratic National Committee headquarters in the Watergate Office Building in Washington, D.C. They were hired by people tied to the Nixon reelection campaign, and as the investigation went on, it was clear that President Nixon himself was deeply involved in illegal activities intended to help him win reelection.

The arrests led to a years-long investigation and the resignation of President Nixon to avoid impeachment and removal by the House of Representatives and Senate.

Watergate Hotel (Birds Eye)
Watergate Hotel

Napoleon is Defeated at Waterloo

Napoleon Bonaparte rose to prominence and eventual power after the mess of the French Revolution. Being Emperor of France wasn’t enough, and Napoleon spent a decade invading other European countries and acquiring more territory. He was pushed from power in 1814, but came back in 1815.

The major powers of Europe formed a coalition to defeat Napoleon, and on June 18, 1815, armies from England, Prussia, and other countries met Napoleon’s army and defeated them just outside the Belgian town of Waterloo. Napoleon abdicated days later, this time for good. Europe formed new alliances that maintained peace for decades and laid the groundwork for the alliances that would lead to World War I.

Lion hill of Waterloo (Google Maps)
Lion hill of Waterloo

Berlin Airlift Begins

After World War II, control over Germany was divided among the victors: United States, Great Britain, France, and the USSR. The capitol Berlin was also divided. Because Berlin was deep inside the Soviet zone, it was difficult to keep the western side supplied.

In 1948, the USSR cut off all roads and train supply routes in an effort to gain total control over the city. Starting on June 26, 1948, the three allied countries airlifted in food and supplies to keep the city supplied. After more than a year, 2.3 million tons of supplies, and airplanes landing nearly every 30 seconds, the Soviets backed down and opened up the traditional supply routes.

The Berlin Airlift was the first of many tense conflicts between the USSR and the west during the Cold War.

Berlin airlift DC-4 at Tempelhof Airport (Google Maps)
Berlin airlift DC-4 at Tempelhof Airport

Assassination of Franz Ferdinand

While all political assassinations are intended to cause chaos, likely no single assassination has had a greater impact on the world than the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the presumptive heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary. He was killed on June 28, 1914, while traveling in a motorcade in Sarajevo by a young revolutionary. His death, and that of his wife Sophie, had global importance because they set of a chain of events that caused World War I, and the deaths of more than 40 million soldiers and civilians worldwide.

Where WWI started - Franz Ferdinand assassination (Google Maps)
Where WWI started - Franz Ferdinand assassination

These are just a few of so many important events in Junes past, and knowing people have experienced so many crazy, life-changing, and amazing moments, and the world keeps on going can give us confidence that we can survive and thrive during these trying times.